The so-called big cats include many species and subspecies of dangerous mammals. These include tigers and lions, which are top predators in their regions. The Siberian tiger is the largest of all tigers and is a huge and powerful creature. What would happen if it traveled to Africa and took on the “King of the Jungle”? Today we will be having a hypothetical fight between a Siberian tiger and a lion. You’ll learn how they’re similar, how they’re different, and which side will dominate the other in battle.
Comparing Siberian Tigers and Lions
siberian tiger | lion | |
---|---|---|
size | Weight: 220-770 lbs Length: 7-11 feet Height: 2.5-3.5 feet | Weight: 264 lbs – 550 lbs Length: 4.7ft – 8.2ft Height: 3 feet – 3.9 feet |
speed and movement type | – 40-50 mph – gallop – 20ft-25ft leap – can swim | – 35 mph – Possibly 40-50 mph when approaching an enemy |
defense | – Huge size – speed – Striped fur camouflage helps tigers blend in with their surroundings. | – Take pride in digital security – As a carnivore, its relatively large size can scare away many enemies – Can run away from enemies quickly |
offensive ability | – 1000 PSI bite force – 30 teeth in total – 3 inch canines – 4 inch claws – Strong jaws allow tigers to pinch and suffocate prey – Great muscular strength helps them overwhelm prey | – Sharp claws can tear enemies apart – Claw strikes deliver powerful and surprising blows – Strong bite force of 650 PSI- 1,000 PSI can rip bones and rip prey apart – Has four 2.7-inch canines for grasping and smothering prey. |
predatory behavior | – Ambush Predator – Stalk and attack under favorable conditions – Attempts to clamp the prey’s neck for a fatal bite. | – Stamina Predator or Ambush Predator – Work as a team to destroy prey – Predators that ambush small prey |
What are the main differences between Siberian tigers and lions?

The most notable difference between Siberian tigers and lions is their shape and size. The Siberian tiger is a massive four-legged cat that can weigh up to 770 pounds and measure 11 feet long by 3.5 feet tall. They have short, striped fur that is the same length throughout their bodies to aid in camouflage, long tails, and large heads. Lions are large four-legged cats that can weigh up to 550 pounds, stand 3.9 feet tall and grow up to 8.2 feet long. Males and some females have manes that protect their necks from bites. Their fur helps them blend into savannahs and bushes, but they don’t have any distinctive patterns.
These differences aren’t that great, but there are other differences among these cats, such as range. However, we will continue to focus on factors that will change the outcome of the battle. With that in mind, let’s take a closer look at what factors would come into play in a tiger versus lion fight.
What is the key factor in the fight between the Siberian tiger and the lion?

The most important factors in a fight between Siberian tigers and lions include their size, speed, defense, aggressiveness and predation behavior.
We’ll examine each of these elements to see which mammal has an advantage in each section. When we finish exploring each theme, we’ll know which of them has a better chance of surviving.
Siberian Tiger vs Lion: Size
Siberian tigers are bigger than lions. These tigers can weigh 770 pounds or more, reach a length of 11 feet and stand 3.5 feet tall. Lions are similar in height to Siberian tigers, but they only weigh 550 pounds and are 8 feet long.
Siberian tigers have a size advantage.
Siberian Tiger vs Lion: Speed and Movement
Lions and Siberian tigers move at similar speeds. On average, they can reach speeds of 30 to 35 mph. However, when they pursue an enemy, they can reach speeds of 40 to 50 mph over short distances.
Interestingly, both animals are known to perform a jump at the end of a sprint when they see their prey. They can jump about 25 feet, while lions can jump about 30 feet.
In this case, we’ll call speed a draw.
Siberian Tiger vs Lion: Defense
Both lions and tigers have similar defenses. They rely on their size to deter attackers, and their fur has a limited form of camouflage to help them blend into their environment. Lions, however, have something that tigers don’t: the pride of a lion’s companion.
Generally speaking, lions have security that tigers lack. In this battle, though, we’re arranging a one-on-one match.
Tigers and Lions are tied in defense.
Siberian Tigers vs Lions: Offensive Ability
As we all know, lions are very dangerous animals. They possess tremendous speed and strength. The lion can tear apart its enemies with its sharp claws and deliver powerful claw strikes to kill its prey. Lions have a bite force between 650 and 1,000 PSI, enough to break bones.
When you add their 2.7-inch canines to the mix, it’s easy to see what makes these mammals so deadly. They attempt to bite their prey by the neck, crushing vertebrae and suffocating the victim.
Siberian tigers are very similar in many ways. They have 4 inch sharp claws that allow for a powerful swing with their front legs and are able to bite prey with 1,000 PSI of force using their 3 inch canines. They also prefer to bite their prey by the neck to suffocate them, or just the head to kill them instantly.
All in all, Siberian tigers and lions are comparable in terms of attacking capabilities.
Siberian Tigers and Lions: Predatory Behavior
Lions are often thought of as ambush predators, and to some extent they are. However, they are different from Tiger Ambush. Lions often lie in wait for prey to approach, usually those animals that lag behind the others, and then attack. Sometimes, they can kill the animal directly.
Other times, when the animal gets too big, they’ll use their pride members to work together to bring it down. As such, their ambush style was a hybrid of the two, with mixed results. One thing is clear, though: lions are deadlier when they work together like the mapogo lions.
Tigers are different. They are ambush predators and almost always hunt alone. When spotted, they take down prey from concealed ambush, or engage in a brief chase, usually alone. Essentially, Siberian tigers engage in a purer form of ambush predation.
Both animals have powerful predation behavior, but the Siberian tiger is more lethal alone.
Who will win in the battle between Siberian tiger and lion?

Siberian tiger will win battle with lion. Simply put, the Siberian tiger is bigger and stronger than the lion. Although the two share many similar physical attributes, the force behind a tiger’s attack is greater and the chances of ambushing a lion are greater.
Even in an arena where there is no ambush, the Siberian tiger can win. It has a size advantage that helps them overwhelm lions. Still, it’s likely to be an uphill battle. Claws will tear flesh, teeth will find their mark.
Eventually, the tiger would see its opening and clamp the lion’s head or neck, breaking their skull or suffocating them. A mane can provide some protection, but the brutal force of a Siberian tiger bite can still kill a lion.

I am broadly interested in how human activities influence the ability of wildlife to persist in the modified environments that we create.
Specifically, my research investigates how the configuration and composition of landscapes influence the movement and population dynamics of forest birds. Both natural and human-derived fragmenting of habitat can influence where birds settle, how they access the resources they need to survive and reproduce, and these factors in turn affect population demographics. Most recently, I have been studying the ability of individuals to move through and utilize forested areas which have been modified through timber harvest as they seek out resources for the breeding and postfledging phases. As well I am working in collaboration with Parks Canada scientists to examine in the influence of high density moose populations on forest bird communities in Gros Morne National Park. Many of my projects are conducted in collaboration or consultation with representatives of industry and government agencies, seeking to improve the management and sustainability of natural resource extraction.